What is child psychology?
Based on the theories of prominent psychologists such as Sigmund Freud, a child is influenced by instinctual and involuntary stimuli from the very infancy stage. The child gradually attempts to imitate what they have seen in their surroundings and learn values and rules from their parents. One of the most important aspects that parents should familiarize themselves with is the process of child psychology.
Child psychology, in essence, aims to assess and treat children who are experiencing emotional and psychological issues and problems. Psychologists need to develop a therapeutic plan for these children. The foundation of child psychology is based on psychological theories, particularly in managing and assisting in the treatment of depression, mental illnesses, stressors, and emotional pressures in children.
In other words, when a child is facing the most challenging mental and emotional problems, only an experienced and skilled child psychologist can effectively address these issues. The occupation of child psychology is specifically tailored to children and adolescents, and it is advisable to consult a child psychologist for mental disorders related to adults.
When should one seek counseling for a child?
As mentioned in the previous paragraphs, seeking help from a psychologist can be beneficial in all areas of child upbringing. Consulting a child counselor is necessary in the following circumstances:
- When they have learning disorders.
- When they have attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
- When they experience separation anxiety from parents.
- When they feel a sense of inadequacy.
- When the child experiences anger outbursts.
- When the child does not interact with peers of the same age.
- When they have fears of different environmental factors and spaces.
- When the child has been in a state of depression and withdrawal for a while.
- When the child experiences anxiety and worry.
- When we suspect the child is dealing with conditions such as autism, developmental delays, etc.